A pre-set order to close a position at a target price, locking in profit without manual action.
A take-profit order closes an open position when price reaches a specified favourable level, converting a floating gain into a realised profit without requiring the trader to be present or to act manually. Like a stop-loss, it converts a discretionary decision into a rule-based one, removing the psychological temptation to hold a winning trade too long in the hope of more gains - only to watch it reverse.
Take-profit levels are most useful when anchored to technical structure: below a major resistance zone for a long, above a key support for a short, or at a Fibonacci extension of the prior move. Setting the target at a level the market is likely to struggle to break through - rather than at a round number that feels satisfying - improves the probability of the order being reached. Many traders combine take-profit and stop-loss orders as an OCO (one-cancels-other) bracket: when one is triggered, the other is automatically removed.
The ratio between stop distance and take-profit distance - the risk/reward ratio - is a core parameter of trade selection. A 1:2 ratio (risking 20 pips to target 40) means the strategy can be profitable long-term even if fewer than half of trades win. Setting take-profit targets that reflect a realistic risk/reward analysis before entry is one of the most effective disciplines for improving trading consistency over time.
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